Computer Science: An Overview: Global Edition (12th Edition)

Published by Pearson Higher Education
ISBN 10: 1292061162
ISBN 13: 978-1-29206-116-0

Chapter 8 - Data Abstractions - Chapter Review Problems - Page 411: 31

Answer

See the explanation

Work Step by Step

Here's a simple algorithm to create a binary search tree with minimal height for a sorted array of integers: ```python class TreeNode: def __init__(self, value): self.value = value self.left = None self.right = None def sorted_array_to_bst(arr): if not arr: return None mid = len(arr) // 2 root = TreeNode(arr[mid]) root.left = sorted_array_to_bst(arr[:mid]) root.right = sorted_array_to_bst(arr[mid+1:]) return root # Example usage: sorted_array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7] bst_root = sorted_array_to_bst(sorted_array) ``` This algorithm recursively divides the sorted array into two halves, with the middle element as the root of the current subtree. The left and right halves are then processed recursively, ensuring a balanced binary search tree with minimal height.
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