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Levels of programming languages can be categorized based on their proximity to machine code and hardware. In a broader way, they can be categorized as low-level and high-level languages.
Machine Language (Lowest Level):
Machine language or machine code is the lowest level of programming language. It consists of binary instructions that are directly executed by the computer's hardware.
Assembly Language (Low-Level):
Assembly language is one step above machine language and provides a more human-readable representation of machine code.
Low-Level Programming Languages:
Low-level programming languages are closer to the hardware and allow direct manipulation of computer resources like memory and registers. Examples include languages like C and C++.
High-Level Programming Languages:
High-level programming languages are designed to be more abstract and user-friendly, making it easier for programmers to express their ideas and algorithms. Examples include Python, Java, C#, Ruby, JavaScript, and many more.
