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The theory of evolution is centered around the concept of survival of the fittest, which primarily assesses adaptive behaviors contributing to reproductive success. Intelligent behavior, as evaluated by the Turing test, focuses on human-like conversational abilities. While survival instincts and adaptive behaviors may be present in both cases, they represent different aspects of evolution. Passing the Turing test doesn't necessarily imply overall intelligence, as it focuses on specific communication skills rather than a comprehensive understanding of intelligence.