Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics Quizzes

Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics Quiz 1

1 Which of these philosophers is a dogmatist, according to Kant?
Gottfried Leibniz

David Hume

René Descartes

Plato
2 Which of these philosophers proved that causation could not be experienced?
Aristotle

David Hume

Thomas Aquinas

Christian Wolff
3 Which of these is an a priori judgment?
“This table is heavy.”

“Not all books are the same size.”

‘Some bachelors are named Richard.”

“2+2=4”
4 What kind of knowledge does metaphysics seek?
analytic a priori knowledge

analytic a posteriori knowledge

synthetic a priori knowledge

synthetic a posteriori knowledge
5 Which of these is an a priori, or pure, intuition?
a circle

infinity

gravitation

God
6 How is mathematics possible as a science?
From the pure intuitions of time and space.

By the common agreement of mathematicians.

Through observation and induction.

It’s not, it’s only informed conjecture.
7 Which is the definition of nature, according to Kant?
anything that isn’t human

inclination or instinct

organic matter like plants or trees

the cognition of an object as being determined by a universal law
8 Why is a subjective impression not universally valid?
Because it only makes a claim about the perceiving subject.

It is—in fact, it is the only form of certainty.

Because we can’t be sure if other people are sensing the same thing.

Because our senses are frequently in error.
9 Which of the following is not a category of relation?
Community

Causality

Quantity

Inherence
10 What is a judgment of experience?
A sensory perception linked with a category of the understanding.

A judgment based on the simple facts of sensory experience.

A judgment based on memory.

Induction from sensory experience to abstract generality.
11 What category of judgment is the statement, “This coffee is hot because it was just made?”
Causal

Modal

Affirmative

Negative
12 What is the relationship between the natural sciences and the understanding?
There is none, the natural science are derived from Reason.

There is none, natural science is based entirely on sensory experience.

The natural sciences are derived from the pure categories of the understanding.

The understanding grasps the laws inherent in things as they are.
13 Which faculty is responsible for us seeing that an object is red?
Reason

Intuition

Understanding

Imagination
14 Which faculty is responsible for linking sensory experiences?
Reason

Understanding

Intuition

Imagination
15 Which faculty is responsible for asking whether God exists?
Imagination

Reason

Intuition

Understanding
16 Why is metaphysics led so easily into error?
Because the human mind can’t attain truth.

Because it can’t be verified by the senses.

Because the world is a confusing place.

Because philosophers are so hungry for fame that they will tell the public what it thinks it wants to hear.
17 In what way does Reason intervene in the understanding?
By proving that nothing can be truly known.

By proving that the universe is infinite.

By positing moral obligations.

By proving that God exists.
18 Why can’t we know whether the universe is infinite or finite?
Because it is both infinite and finite.

Because it is finite, but we can’t travel to its edge to know for sure.

Because it is in fact infinite, but our mind is finite.

Because space is a form of intuition, and not an attribute of objects themselves.
19 Which of the following is not an Idea of Reason?
Causality

God

Infinity

Liberty
20 Why is moral obligation an Idea of Reason?
Because following the moral law gives us a sense of satisfaction.

Because it can’t be derived from experience.

Because it is self-contradictory and erroneous.

Because it is more reasonable to follow moral laws than not to.
21 What does Kant mean when he says that the natural sciences are limited?
There are no questions in the natural sciences that can’t be answered.

They don’t answer the deeper spiritual needs of human life.

There are questions in the natural sciences that can’t be answered.

The human mind is finite and can’t know everything.
22 Why can’t we have a purely intellectual proof of God’s existence?
Because using our intellect shows us that God does not exist.

Because, though the proofs hold up, they are spiritually unsatisfying.

Because to truly know God we would need to have sensory experience of Him.

Because God exceeds the human intellect.
23 What is critique, according to Kant?
Maintaining a philosophical distance from commonly held ideas.

Using Reason to examine Ideas of Reason for internal contradictions.

Commentary on previous philosophers, showing how they might have improved their work.

The use of rigorous logic.
24 What is the difference between metaphysics and common sense?
There is no difference.

Metaphysics can be grounded as a science, common sense can’t.

Common sense is more practical and useful than metaphysics.

Common sense is often error, whereas metaphysics is correct more frequently.
25 What must a proper critique do, according to Kant?
Examine a concept or idea from with respect to each faculty.

Examine a philosopher’s previous work.

Respond negatively to a preexisting philosophical work.

Take a political stand against authority.

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