Kama Sutra Vatsyayana

Citations

  1. ^ a b Doniger, Wendy (2003). Kamasutra - Oxford World's Classics. Oxford University Press. p. i. ISBN 9780192839824. The Kamasutra is the oldest extant Hindu textbook of erotic love. It was composed in Sanskrit, the literary language of ancient India, probably in North India and probably sometime in the third century
  2. ^ Coltrane, Scott (1998). Gender and families. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 36. ISBN 9780803990364. Archived from the original on 30 April 2016. Retrieved 15 November 2015.
  3. ^ a b c Wendy Doniger & Sudhir Kakar 2002, p. xi.
  4. ^ Coltrane, Scott (1998). Gender and families. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 36. ISBN 978-0-8039-9036-4. Archived from the original on 30 April 2016. Retrieved 15 November 2015.
  5. ^ Wendy Doniger (2003). "The "Kamasutra": It Isn't All about Sex". The Kenyon Review. New Series. 25 (1): 18–37. JSTOR 4338414.
  6. ^ Haksar & Favre 2011, pp. 1–5.
  7. ^ Carroll, Janell (2009). Sexuality Now: Embracing Diversity. Cengage Learning. p. 7. ISBN 978-0-495-60274-3. Archived from the original on 16 January 2017. Retrieved 15 November 2015.
  8. ^ Devi, Chandi (2008). From Om to Orgasm: The Tantra Primer for Living in Bliss. AuthorHouse. p. 288. ISBN 978-1-4343-4960-6. Archived from the original on 16 January 2017. Retrieved 15 November 2015.
  9. ^ Wendy Doniger & Sudhir Kakar 2002, p. xi–xiii.
  10. ^ Alain Daniélou, The Complete Kama Sutra: The First Unabridged Modern Translation of the Classic Indian Text, ISBN 978-0-89281-525-8.
  11. ^ Jacob Levy (2010), Kama sense marketing, iUniverse, ISBN 978-1-4401-9556-3, see Introduction
  12. ^ Flood (1996), p. 65.
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  15. ^ Wendy Doniger (2016). Redeeming the Kamasutra. Oxford University Press. pp. 155–157. ISBN 978-0-19-049928-0. Archived from the original on 21 December 2019. Retrieved 20 November 2018.
  16. ^ Sengupta, J. (2006). Refractions of Desire, Feminist Perspectives in the Novels of Toni Morrison, Michèle Roberts, and Anita Desai. Atlantic Publishers & Distributors. p. 21. ISBN 978-81-269-0629-1. Archived from the original on 4 May 2016. Retrieved 7 December 2014.
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  18. ^ a b Wendy Doniger & Sudhir Kakar 2002, pp. xi-xii with footnote 2.
  19. ^ Wendy Doniger & Sudhir Kakar 2002, pp. iii-xi-xii.
  20. ^ Wendy Doniger & Sudhir Kakar 2002, pp. iii.
  21. ^ Wendy Doniger & Sudhir Kakar 2002, pp. xi–xii.
  22. ^ a b c Wendy Doniger & Sudhir Kakar 2002, p. xii.
  23. ^ Joseph, Manu (24 July 2015). "The Kama Sutra as a Work of Philosophy". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 10 February 2023.
  24. ^ Daniélou 1993, pp. 3–4.
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  26. ^ Hopkins, p. 78.
  27. ^ Flood (1996), p. 17.
  28. ^ [a] A. Sharma (1982), The Puruṣārthas: a study in Hindu axiology, Michigan State University, ISBN 978-99936-24-31-8, pp 9–12; See review by Frank Whaling in Numen, Vol. 31, 1 (Jul., 1984), pp. 140–142;[b] A. Sharma (1999), The Puruṣārthas: An Axiological Exploration of Hinduism Archived 29 December 2020 at the Wayback Machine, The Journal of Religious Ethics, Vol. 27, No. 2 (Summer, 1999), pp. 223–256;[c] Chris Bartley (2001), Encyclopedia of Asian Philosophy, Editor: Oliver Learman, ISBN 0-415-17281-0, Routledge, Article on Purushartha, pp 443
  29. ^ The Oxford Dictionary of World Religions, Dharma Archived 26 September 2016 at the Wayback Machine, The Oxford Dictionary of World Religions: "In Hinduism, dharma is a fundamental concept, referring to the order and custom which make life and a universe possible, and thus to the behaviours appropriate to the maintenance of that order."
  30. ^ a b Dharma, The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th Ed. (2013), Columbia University Press, Gale, ISBN 978-0-7876-5015-5
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  33. ^ James Lochtefeld (2002), The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism, Rosen Publishing, New York, ISBN 0-8239-2287-1, pp 55–56
  34. ^ Bruce Sullivan (1997), Historical Dictionary of Hinduism, ISBN 978-0-8108-3327-2, pp 29–30
  35. ^ Macy, Joanna (1975). "The Dialectics of Desire". Numen. 22 (2). BRILL: 145–60. doi:10.1163/156852775X00095. JSTOR 3269765.
  36. ^ Gavin Flood (1996), The meaning and context of the Purusarthas, in Julius Lipner (Editor) - The Fruits of Our Desiring, ISBN 978-1-896209-30-2, pp 11–13
  37. ^ John Bowker, The Oxford Dictionary of World Religions, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-213965-8, pp. 650
  38. ^ See:
    • E. Deutsch, The self in Advaita Vedanta, in Roy Perrett (Editor), Indian philosophy: metaphysics, Volume 3, ISBN 0-8153-3608-X, Taylor and Francis, pp 343–360;
    • T. Chatterjee (2003), Knowledge and Freedom in Indian Philosophy, ISBN 978-0-7391-0692-1, pp 89–102; Quote - "Moksa means freedom"; "Moksa is founded on atmajnana, which is the knowledge of the self."
  39. ^ See:
    • Jorge Ferrer, Transpersonal knowledge, in Transpersonal Knowing: Exploring the Horizon of Consciousness (editors: Hart et al.), ISBN 978-0-7914-4615-7, State University of New York Press, Chapter 10
    • Andrew Fort and Patricia Mumme (1996), Living Liberation in Hindu Thought, ISBN 978-0-7914-2706-4;
  40. ^ Wendy Doniger & Sudhir Kakar 2002, pp. xii–xiii.
  41. ^ [a] Daud Ali (2011). "Rethinking the History of the "Kāma" World in Early India". Journal of Indian Philosophy. 39 (1): 1–13. doi:10.1007/s10781-010-9115-7. JSTOR 23884104.;[b] Daud Ali (2011). "Padmaśrī's "Nāgarasarvasva" and the World of Medieval Kāmaśāstra". Journal of Indian Philosophy. 39 (1): 41–62. doi:10.1007/s10781-010-9116-6. JSTOR 23884106. S2CID 170779101.
  42. ^ a b Laura Desmond (2011). "The Pleasure is Mine: The Changing Subject of Erotic Science". Journal of Indian Philosophy. 39 (1). Springer: 15–39. doi:10.1007/s10781-010-9117-5. JSTOR 23884105. S2CID 170502725.
  43. ^ Wendy Doniger & Sudhir Kakar 2002, pp. xi–xvi.
  44. ^ a b c Wendy Doniger & Sudhir Kakar 2002, pp. xiv with footnote 8.
  45. ^ a b Sushil Kumar De (1969). Ancient Indian Erotics and Erotic Literature. K.L. Mukhopadhyay. pp. 89–92.
  46. ^ The Early Upanishads. Oxford University Press. 1998. p. 149, context: pp. 143–149. ISBN 0-19-512435-9.
  47. ^ योषा वा आग्निर् गौतम । तस्या उपस्थ एव समिल् लोमानि धूमो योनिरर्चिर् यदन्तः करोति तेऽङ्गारा अभिनन्दा विस्फुलिङ्गास् तस्मिन्नेतस्मिन्नग्नौ देवा रेतो जुह्वति तस्या आहुत्यै पुरुषः सम्भवति । स जीवति यावज्जीवत्य् अथ यदा म्रियते ।१३, – 6.2.13, For the context and other verses: Wikisource Archived 25 January 2022 at the Wayback Machine
  48. ^ Wendy Doniger & Sudhir Kakar 2002, pp. xiii.
  49. ^ Y. Krishan (1972). "The Erotic Sculptures of India". Artibus Asiae. 34 (4): 331–343. doi:10.2307/3249625. JSTOR 3249625.
  50. ^ Wendy Doniger & Sudhir Kakar 2002, pp. xi–xvii.
  51. ^ Johann Jakob Meyer (1989). Sexual Life in Ancient India: A Study in the Comparative History of Indian Culture. Motilal Banarsidass (Orig: 1953). pp. 229–230, 240–244, context: 229–257 with footnotes. ISBN 978-81-208-0638-2. Archived from the original on 7 December 2016. Retrieved 22 November 2018.
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  55. ^ Wendy Doniger & Sudhir Kakar 2002, p. xxii.
  56. ^ a b Wendy Doniger & Sudhir Kakar 2002, pp. xxii-xxiii with footnotes.
  57. ^ Wendy Doniger & Sudhir Kakar 2002, p. xxv-xxvi with footnotes.
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