- Richard Brody. ""Joker" is a Viewing Experience of Rare, Numbing Emptiness." The New Yorker. October 3, 2019. April 24, 2020. <https://www.newyorker.com/culture/the-front-row/joker-is-a-viewing-experience-of-rare-numbing-emptiness>.
- Tambay Obensen. "‘Joker’ Makes a Strange Connection Between Arthur Fleck and the Struggles of Black Women — Analysis." IndieWire. October 19, 2019. April 24, 2020. <https://www.indiewire.com/2019/10/joker-race-problem-black-women-1202182613/>.
- Peter Travers. "'Joker' Review: Joaquin Phoenix's Joker is Indeed Wild." Rolling Stone. September 30, 2019. April 24, 2020. <https://www.rollingstone.com/movies/movie-reviews/joker-movie-review-joaquin-phoenix-889612/>.
- Terry Gross. "'The System's Broken' And 'Joker' Director Aimed To Explore That On Screen." NPR. January 6, 2020. April 24, 2020. <https://www.npr.org/2020/01/06/793336776/the-system-s-broken-and-joker-director-aimed-to-explore-that-on-screen>.
- Nicole Hockley. "The Real Legacy of the Last Decade Will Be Mass Shootings." InStyle. December 13, 2019. April 24, 2020. <https://www.instyle.com/news/mass-shootings-2010s-decade-legacy>.
- David Sims. "Untangling the Controversy Over the New Joker Movie." Atlantic. October 3, 2019. April 24, 2020. <https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2019/10/joker-movie-controversy/599326/>.
- Joker Review: Joaquin Phoenix Towers in a Deeply Troubling Origin Story. "Richard Lawson." Vanity Fair. August 31, 2019. April 24, 2020. <https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2019/10/joker-movie-controversy/599326/>.
Joker
by Todd Phillips
Joker Sources and ClassicNote Author
