Leopardi
The biographical elements of Leopardi's poetry have been debated; some critics argue that his poetry should not be read biographically, but should instead be seen as abstract, symbolic works. Many of his poems are written by a poet-figure or artist, which clearly has some connection to his real-life occupation.
The Sheep-herder
"Night-time chant of a wandering Asian sheep-herder" is written about a sheep-herder who engages in dialogue with the moon. He is depicted as a humble and polite man who seeks to know more about his own position in the world.
Sylvia
In his most well-known poem, Leopardi writes to Sylvia, a young lady who has tuberculosis and is subsequently very ill. Her image and demise are used as a metaphor for the poet's disillusionment as he comes to terms with the harsh reality of the world.
