1 Who of the following was NOT a contemporary of John Clare? Silvia Plath Percy Shelly John Keats George Byron 2 What poetry movement does John Clare belong to? Romantic Modernist Gothic None of the above 3 When was John Clare born? Mid eighteenth century Early eighteenth century Late eighteenth century Early nineteenth century 4 Which of the following characteristics of Clare's poetry was typical of the Romantics? Rejection of fantastical elements Working-class background Focus on the English countryside Celebrating the natural landscape 5 Which of the following contemporary phenomena has drawn new attention to John Clare's writing? Worsening wealth inequality Invention of the internet Migration to cities Environmental crisis 6 How did John Clare's social status change over the course of his life? He gradually became well-known over the course of his career He never achieved success in his life His first book made him famous and successful for life His first book was a runaway success, but then he faded into obscurity 7 Which of the following is John Clare NOT known for? Simple yet sophisticated verse Close attention to the natural world Descriptions of vast and awe-inspiring landscapes Melancholy tone 8 What is the meter of "Autumn"? Free verse (no fixed meter) Iambic pentameter (five pairs of one unstressed and one stressed syllable) Trochaic hexameter (six pairs of one stressed and one unstressed syllable) Iambic hexameter (six pairs of one unstressed and one stressed syllable) 9 What is the rhyme scheme of "Autumn"? AABC AABB ABAB No fixed rhyme scheme 10 What does the absence of a first-person singular suggest in "Autumn"? The speaker has forgotten himself and needs the landscape to remember who he is The poem is written by a group of people The speaker has to forget himself to experience the sublime The poem is written from God's perspective 11 What is "thistledown"? Sheep's wool studded with thistle spines Floating thistle seeds akin to dandelion seeds Cloth made from thistles The flowers of thistles 12 In the context of "Autumn," what is "gossamer"? Whispering A kind of bird Cobwebs A delicate fabric 13 What is the "greensward"? Fields left empty The manor house Grassy land Land designated for farming 14 Which of the following best describes the tone of the first stanza? Celebratory Mournful Awe-struck Matter-of-fact 15 Which line subtly blurs the boundaries between the landscape and the speaker? And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run On the green grass now lying, now mounting the hill Whoever looks round sees Eternity there The ground parched and cracked is like overbaked bread 16 What is the mood of the second stanza? Cheerful Sublime Melancholy None of the above 17 In the context of the second stanza, the line "The fallow fields glitter like water indeed" is an example of what literary device? Juxtaposition Metaphor Parallelism Irony 18 What idea does the second stanza INTRODUCE? The natural world can be awe-inspiring It's worth looking closely at the natural world The human gaze can allow opposites to coexist The autumnal landscape remains touched by heat 19 Which line most emphatically emphasizes the disastrous impacts of the autumn on the landscape? And gossamers twitter, flung from weed unto weed. The fallow fields glitter like water indeed, The greensward all wracked is, bents dried up and dead. The ground parched and cracked is like overbaked bread, 20 Which of the following does not suggest the power of the human gaze? Whoever looks round sees Eternity there The fallow fields glitter like water indeed And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run And gossamers twitter, flung from weed unto weed 21 Which two lines most closely resemble one another in their use of figurative language? Lines 3 and 9 Lines 3 and 11 Lines 3 and 5 Lines 5 and 7 22 Which literary device does NOT appear in line 11, "burning hot is the ground, liquid gold is the air" Metaphor Alliteration Parallel Syntactical inversion 23 Which of the following contains an example of alliteration? Whoever looks round sees Eternity there. And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run; The spring from the fountain now boils like a pot; The greensward all wracked is, bents dried up and dead. 24 Which of the following best describes the significance of "Eternity" in the final line? A sense of something bigger than oneself in the ordinary world The presence of the Christian God A sense of one's own mortality in comparison to the natural world A loss of the ordinary world in favor of the sublime 25 What is the primary conflict of "Autumn"? Between summer's heat and winter's cold Between the speaker's desire to find the landscape beautiful and the reality of its ugliness Between the harshness of the autumnal landscape and its beauty Between the speaker and God