1 Who of the following was NOT a contemporary of John Clare? John Keats Percy Shelly Silvia Plath George Byron 2 What poetry movement does John Clare belong to? Romantic Modernist Gothic None of the above 3 When was John Clare born? Early nineteenth century Late eighteenth century Early eighteenth century Mid eighteenth century 4 Which of the following characteristics of Clare's poetry was typical of the Romantics? Celebrating the natural landscape Focus on the English countryside Rejection of fantastical elements Working-class background 5 Which of the following contemporary phenomena has drawn new attention to John Clare's writing? Environmental crisis Invention of the internet Worsening wealth inequality Migration to cities 6 How did John Clare's social status change over the course of his life? His first book made him famous and successful for life He never achieved success in his life He gradually became well-known over the course of his career His first book was a runaway success, but then he faded into obscurity 7 Which of the following is John Clare NOT known for? Simple yet sophisticated verse Descriptions of vast and awe-inspiring landscapes Melancholy tone Close attention to the natural world 8 What is the meter of "Autumn"? Trochaic hexameter (six pairs of one stressed and one unstressed syllable) Iambic hexameter (six pairs of one unstressed and one stressed syllable) Iambic pentameter (five pairs of one unstressed and one stressed syllable) Free verse (no fixed meter) 9 What is the rhyme scheme of "Autumn"? No fixed rhyme scheme AABB ABAB AABC 10 What does the absence of a first-person singular suggest in "Autumn"? The poem is written by a group of people The speaker has forgotten himself and needs the landscape to remember who he is The poem is written from God's perspective The speaker has to forget himself to experience the sublime 11 What is "thistledown"? Sheep's wool studded with thistle spines Floating thistle seeds akin to dandelion seeds Cloth made from thistles The flowers of thistles 12 In the context of "Autumn," what is "gossamer"? Cobwebs A kind of bird A delicate fabric Whispering 13 What is the "greensward"? Fields left empty Grassy land Land designated for farming The manor house 14 Which of the following best describes the tone of the first stanza? Celebratory Awe-struck Matter-of-fact Mournful 15 Which line subtly blurs the boundaries between the landscape and the speaker? The ground parched and cracked is like overbaked bread Whoever looks round sees Eternity there On the green grass now lying, now mounting the hill And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run 16 What is the mood of the second stanza? Cheerful Sublime Melancholy None of the above 17 In the context of the second stanza, the line "The fallow fields glitter like water indeed" is an example of what literary device? Metaphor Parallelism Irony Juxtaposition 18 What idea does the second stanza INTRODUCE? The human gaze can allow opposites to coexist The natural world can be awe-inspiring It's worth looking closely at the natural world The autumnal landscape remains touched by heat 19 Which line most emphatically emphasizes the disastrous impacts of the autumn on the landscape? The fallow fields glitter like water indeed, And gossamers twitter, flung from weed unto weed. The greensward all wracked is, bents dried up and dead. The ground parched and cracked is like overbaked bread, 20 Which of the following does not suggest the power of the human gaze? Whoever looks round sees Eternity there And gossamers twitter, flung from weed unto weed And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run The fallow fields glitter like water indeed 21 Which two lines most closely resemble one another in their use of figurative language? Lines 3 and 5 Lines 3 and 9 Lines 5 and 7 Lines 3 and 11 22 Which literary device does NOT appear in line 11, "burning hot is the ground, liquid gold is the air" Parallel Metaphor Syntactical inversion Alliteration 23 Which of the following contains an example of alliteration? The spring from the fountain now boils like a pot; And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run; The greensward all wracked is, bents dried up and dead. Whoever looks round sees Eternity there. 24 Which of the following best describes the significance of "Eternity" in the final line? The presence of the Christian God A sense of one's own mortality in comparison to the natural world A loss of the ordinary world in favor of the sublime A sense of something bigger than oneself in the ordinary world 25 What is the primary conflict of "Autumn"? Between the speaker and God Between summer's heat and winter's cold Between the harshness of the autumnal landscape and its beauty Between the speaker's desire to find the landscape beautiful and the reality of its ugliness