1 Who of the following was NOT a contemporary of John Clare? Silvia Plath John Keats George Byron Percy Shelly 2 What poetry movement does John Clare belong to? Romantic Modernist Gothic None of the above 3 When was John Clare born? Early eighteenth century Late eighteenth century Mid eighteenth century Early nineteenth century 4 Which of the following characteristics of Clare's poetry was typical of the Romantics? Focus on the English countryside Working-class background Rejection of fantastical elements Celebrating the natural landscape 5 Which of the following contemporary phenomena has drawn new attention to John Clare's writing? Worsening wealth inequality Invention of the internet Environmental crisis Migration to cities 6 How did John Clare's social status change over the course of his life? He never achieved success in his life His first book was a runaway success, but then he faded into obscurity His first book made him famous and successful for life He gradually became well-known over the course of his career 7 Which of the following is John Clare NOT known for? Descriptions of vast and awe-inspiring landscapes Simple yet sophisticated verse Melancholy tone Close attention to the natural world 8 What is the meter of "Autumn"? Free verse (no fixed meter) Iambic hexameter (six pairs of one unstressed and one stressed syllable) Iambic pentameter (five pairs of one unstressed and one stressed syllable) Trochaic hexameter (six pairs of one stressed and one unstressed syllable) 9 What is the rhyme scheme of "Autumn"? AABC ABAB No fixed rhyme scheme AABB 10 What does the absence of a first-person singular suggest in "Autumn"? The poem is written by a group of people The speaker has forgotten himself and needs the landscape to remember who he is The speaker has to forget himself to experience the sublime The poem is written from God's perspective 11 What is "thistledown"? Floating thistle seeds akin to dandelion seeds The flowers of thistles Cloth made from thistles Sheep's wool studded with thistle spines 12 In the context of "Autumn," what is "gossamer"? A delicate fabric Cobwebs Whispering A kind of bird 13 What is the "greensward"? Land designated for farming Grassy land The manor house Fields left empty 14 Which of the following best describes the tone of the first stanza? Mournful Celebratory Matter-of-fact Awe-struck 15 Which line subtly blurs the boundaries between the landscape and the speaker? The ground parched and cracked is like overbaked bread And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run Whoever looks round sees Eternity there On the green grass now lying, now mounting the hill 16 What is the mood of the second stanza? Melancholy Sublime Cheerful None of the above 17 In the context of the second stanza, the line "The fallow fields glitter like water indeed" is an example of what literary device? Parallelism Metaphor Juxtaposition Irony 18 What idea does the second stanza INTRODUCE? The natural world can be awe-inspiring The autumnal landscape remains touched by heat It's worth looking closely at the natural world The human gaze can allow opposites to coexist 19 Which line most emphatically emphasizes the disastrous impacts of the autumn on the landscape? And gossamers twitter, flung from weed unto weed. The fallow fields glitter like water indeed, The greensward all wracked is, bents dried up and dead. The ground parched and cracked is like overbaked bread, 20 Which of the following does not suggest the power of the human gaze? The fallow fields glitter like water indeed Whoever looks round sees Eternity there And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run And gossamers twitter, flung from weed unto weed 21 Which two lines most closely resemble one another in their use of figurative language? Lines 5 and 7 Lines 3 and 9 Lines 3 and 11 Lines 3 and 5 22 Which literary device does NOT appear in line 11, "burning hot is the ground, liquid gold is the air" Metaphor Parallel Alliteration Syntactical inversion 23 Which of the following contains an example of alliteration? And the rivers we're eying burn to gold as they run; The greensward all wracked is, bents dried up and dead. The spring from the fountain now boils like a pot; Whoever looks round sees Eternity there. 24 Which of the following best describes the significance of "Eternity" in the final line? A sense of one's own mortality in comparison to the natural world A loss of the ordinary world in favor of the sublime The presence of the Christian God A sense of something bigger than oneself in the ordinary world 25 What is the primary conflict of "Autumn"? Between the speaker's desire to find the landscape beautiful and the reality of its ugliness Between the harshness of the autumnal landscape and its beauty Between summer's heat and winter's cold Between the speaker and God