Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 22 - Magnetism - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 794: 50

Answer

(a) At point A, the magnitude of the magnetic field is greater. (b) $13\mu T;2.1\mu T$

Work Step by Step

(a) We know that the magnitude of the fields due to each wire are the same at each point, but their directions are opposite at B; therefore, the magnitude of the net magnetic field is greatest at point A. (b) We know that $B_A=\frac{\mu _{\circ}}{2\pi r}(I_1+I_2)$ $\implies B_A=\frac{4\pi \times 10^{-7}}{2\pi \times 0.16m}(6.2A+4.5A)$ $B_A=13\mu T$ Now, the magnitude of the magnetic field at point B is given as $B_B=\frac{\mu_{\circ}}{2\pi r}(I_1-I_2)$ $\implies B_B=\frac{4\pi\times 10^{-7}}{2\pi \times 0.16m}(6.2A-4.5A)$ $\implies B_B=2.1\mu T$
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