Physics: Principles with Applications (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32162-592-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-32162-592-2

Chapter 32 - Elementary Particles - General Problems - Page 946: 51

Answer

64 fundamental fermions

Work Step by Step

The fundamental fermions include quarks and electrons. In $H_2O$ there are 2 hydrogen atoms consisting of 1 electron and 1 proton each. There is also 1 oxygen atom, which has 8 electrons, 8 protons, and 8 neutrons. In total, there are 18 nucleons (3 quarks each) and 10 electrons. The total number of fundamental fermions is 3(18)+10=64.
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