Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321740904
ISBN 13: 978-0-32174-090-8

Chapter 18 - The Micro/Macro Connection - Exercises and Problems - Page 522: 8

Answer

(a) $20m/s$ (b) $20.25\frac{m}{s}$

Work Step by Step

(a) We can calculate $v_{avg}$ as follows: $v_{avg}=\frac{1}{11}\Sigma ^{25}_{k=15}k$ By plugging and summing up the known values, we obtian: $v_{avg}=\frac{220}{11}$ $\implies v_{avg}=20\frac{m}{s}$ (b) We can determine $v_{rms}$ as follows: $v_{rms}=\sqrt{v_{avg}^2}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $v_{rms}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{11}\Sigma ^{25}_{k=15}k^2}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $v_{rms}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{11}\times 4510}$ $\implies v_{rms}=20.25\frac{m}{s}$
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