Trigonometry 7th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1111826854
ISBN 13: 978-1-11182-685-7

Chapter 5 - Section 5.1 - Proving Identities - 5.1 Problem Set - Page 279: 38

Answer

As left side transforms into right side, hence given identity- $\sec B - \cos B$ = $\tan B \sin B$ is true.

Work Step by Step

Given identity is- $\sec B - \cos B$ = $\tan B \sin B$ Taking L.S. $\sec B - \cos B$ = $\frac{1}{\cos B} - \cos B$ ( Using ratio identity) = $\frac{1}{\cos B} - \cos B . \frac{\cos B}{\cos B}$ = $\frac{1}{\cos B} - \frac{\cos^{2} B}{\cos B}$ = $\frac{1 - \cos^{2} B}{\cos B}$ = $\frac{\sin^{2} B}{\cos B}$ ( From first Pythagorean identity, $1 - \cos^{2}\theta$ = $\sin^{2}\theta$) = $\frac{\sin B}{\cos B} . \sin B$ = $\tan B \sin B$ = R.S. As left side transforms into right side, hence given identity- $\sec B - \cos B$ = $\tan B \sin B$ is true.
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