Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321947347
ISBN 13: 978-0-32194-734-5

Chapter 7 - Integration Techniques - 7.3 Trigonometric Integrals - 7.3 Exercises - Page 530: 59

Answer

$$\sqrt 2 $$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \int_0^{\pi /2} {\sqrt {1 - \cos 2x} dx} \cr & {\text{Use the identity }}\cos 2x = 1 - 2{\sin ^2}x \cr & \int_0^{\pi /2} {\sqrt {1 - \cos 2x} dx} = \int_0^{\pi /2} {\sqrt {1 - 1 + 2{{\sin }^2}x} dx} \cr & = \int_0^{\pi /2} {\sqrt {2{{\sin }^2}x} dx} \cr & = \sqrt 2 \int_0^{\pi /2} {\sin xdx} \cr & {\text{Integrate}} \cr & = \sqrt 2 \left[ { - \cos x} \right]_0^{\pi /2} \cr & = \sqrt 2 \left[ { - \cos \left( {\frac{\pi }{2}} \right) + \cos \left( 0 \right)} \right] \cr & = \sqrt 2 \cr} $$
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