Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321947347
ISBN 13: 978-0-32194-734-5

Chapter 7 - Integration Techniques - 7.3 Trigonometric Integrals - 7.3 Exercises - Page 530: 38

Answer

\[ = - \ln \left| {\cos x} \right| - \frac{{{{\sin }^2}x}}{2} + C\]

Work Step by Step

\[\begin{gathered} \int_{}^{} {{{\sec }^{ - 2}}x{{\tan }^3}xdx} \hfill \\ \hfill \\ rewrite\,\,the\,\,{\text{integrand}} \hfill \\ \hfill \\ \,\,\int_{}^{} {{{\sec }^{ - 2}}x\tan x{{\tan }^2}xdx} \hfill \\ \hfill \\ use\,\,\,{\tan ^2}x = {\sec ^2}x - 1 \hfill \\ \hfill \\ = \int_{}^{} {{{\sec }^{ - 2}}x\tan x\,\left( {{{\sec }^2}x - 1} \right)dx} \hfill \\ \hfill \\ multiply \hfill \\ \hfill \\ = \int_{}^{} {\,\left( {\tan x - {{\sec }^{ - 2}}x\tan x} \right)dx} \hfill \\ \hfill \\ = \int_{}^{} {\,\left( {\tan x - \sin x\cos x} \right)dx} \hfill \\ \hfill \\ integrate \hfill \\ \hfill \\ = - \ln \left| {\cos x} \right| - \frac{{{{\sin }^2}x}}{2} + C \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \]
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.