Algebra: A Combined Approach (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321726391
ISBN 13: 978-0-32172-639-1

Chapter 11 - Review - Page 829: 19

Answer

a) 20 feet b) $t= (15 + \sqrt {321})/16$ seconds, 2.1 seconds

Work Step by Step

a) $d(t)=-16t^2+30t+6$ $d(1)=-16*1^2+30*1+6$ $d(1)=-16*1+30+6$ $d(1)=-16+36$ $d(1)=20$ b) $d(t)=-16t^2+30t+6$ $0=-16t^2+30t+6$ $-16t^2+30t+6=0$ $-16t^2+30t+6-6=0-6$ $-16t^2+30t=-6$ $-16(t^2-30/16t)=-6$ $-16(t^2-15/8t)=-6$ $-16(t^2-15/8t+(-15/8*1/2)^2=-6+(-16)(-15/8*1/2)^2$ $-16(t^2-15/8t+(-15/16)^2)= -6+(-16)(-15/16)^2$ $-16(t^2-15/8t+(225/256)) = -6+(-16)(225/256) $ $-16(t^2-15/8t+225/256) = -6+(-225/16) $ $-16(t-15/16)^2 = -96/16-225/16$ $-16(t-15/16)^2 = -321/16$ $-1/16*-16(t-15/16)^2 =-1/16*-321/16$ $(t-15/16)^2=321/256$ $\sqrt {(t-15/16)^2}=\sqrt {321/256}$ $t-15/16 = \sqrt {321} /16$ We want time, so we don’t want the negative square root. $t-15/16 = \sqrt {321} /16$ $t-15/16+15/16 =15/16+\sqrt {321} /16$ $t= (15 + \sqrt {321})/16$ $t=(15+17.916)/16$ $t= 32.916/16$ $t = 2.06$
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