Algebra 2 Common Core

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133186024
ISBN 13: 978-0-13318-602-4

Chapter 8 - Rational Functions - Cumulative Standards Review - Multiple Choice - Page 560: 30

Answer

$x = \dfrac{-2 ± i \sqrt {2}}{3}$

Work Step by Step

Use the Quadratic Formula to find the solutions. The Quadratic Formula is given by: $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt {b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$, where $a$ is the coefficient of the squared term, $b$ is the coefficient of the linear term, and $c$ is the constant term. In this exercise, $a = 3$, $b = 4$, and $c = 2$. Plug these values into the Quadratic Formula: $x = \dfrac{-4 \pm \sqrt {4^2 - 4(3)(2)}}{2(3)}$ Simplify: $\begin{align*} x &= \dfrac{-4 \pm \sqrt {16 - 24}}{6}\\ x&= \frac{-4 \pm \sqrt {-8}}{6} \end{align*}$ Rewrite the radicand as the product of perfect squares and another number: $x = \dfrac{-4 \pm \sqrt {(-1)(4)(2)}}{6}$ Take the square roots of all perfect squares and use the fact the $\sqrt{-1}=i:$: $x = \dfrac{-4 \pm 2i \sqrt {2}}{6}$ Divide both numerator and denominator by their greatest common factor, $2$: $x = \dfrac{-2 \pm i \sqrt {2}}{3}$
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