How is the poem associated with disillusion and loss

Loss in the poem is multifaceted. There is a sense of loss of faith in a higher purpose, a loss of connection between individuals, and a loss of a coherent identity. The urban landscapes described are sterile and lonely, and human interactions are devoid of emotional intimacy. The frequent shifts in voice and language reflect a lost sense of unified self and a fragmented cultural heritage. The final lines, with their jumble of different languages and disconnected phrases, encapsulate the complete breakdown of a shared, meaningful world. The poem mourns not just personal loss, but the death of a civilization's spiritual core.