The Poetry of Ada Limón

The Poetry of Ada Limón Glossary

admonition

judgment (especially negative) or reprimand

Antlia

a small constellation in the southern sky containing three main stars, imagined in the shape of an air pump, named after the Latin for "pump"

baubles

small, ornate items, usually with the implication that they are gaudy or superficial

bosom

a woman's chest, or, figuratively, loving care and protection (as of a mother's or lover's embrace)

bowing

bending over, like a person taking a bow as a sign of respect or fatigue

breaknecking

moving at breakneck speed—that is, in a dangerously fast and reckless way. "Breakneck" has an additional, more literal connotation in "The Leash," since it is used to refer to a dog tugging on a leash, which is usually attached at the neck.

brute

unfeeling and unthinking, savage or violent

Centaurus

a large constellation in the southern sky containing eleven main stars (including Alpha Centauri, the closest star to our solar system), imagined in the shape of a centaur (a half-human half-horse mythological creature)

chiaroscuro

a dramatic contrast of light and darkness in painting, drawing, or visual art

chickadee

a small American songbird

crater

a pit, such as that left by an asteroid or meteorite impact

crepitating

making a creaking or grinding sound. Often used in medical contexts, especially arthritis, as "crepitation" to refer to the sensation of bones grinding on each other when they shouldn't be.

diminished

made smaller, made into something lesser

Draco

a large constellation in the southern sky containing eleven main stars (including Alpha Centauri, the closest star to our solar system), imagined in the shape of a centaur (a half-human half-horse mythological creature)

fevered

having a lot of chaotic, hectic energy

fishwife

literally, a woman who sells fish; also, a derogatory term for a woman considered harsh and poorly mannered

fix

in the phrase "fix tea," "fix" means "prepare" or "make"

fuchsia

a bright purplish-red color, named for the hue of the fuchsia plant

hearth

the area around a fireplace in a home; also used to refer simply to a home itself

hurtling

moving or throwing in a fast and wild manner

Hydra

Hydra is the largest modern, named constellation of stars, with seventeen main stars and a massive length across the night sky (straddling the northern and southern skies). Imagined in the shape of a giant sea serpent, Latin for "water snake."

Lacerta

a small constellation in the northern sky containing five main stars, imagined in the shape of a lizard. Latin for "lizard"

Lynx

a small constellation in the northern sky containing four main stars, imagined as the wild cat species of the same name

Lyra

a small constellation in the northern sky containing five main stars (including Vega, one of the night sky's brightest stars), imagined in the shape of a lyre (an ancient Greek stringed instrument)

machine

machine usually refers to an inanimate tool or device, but in "How to Triumph Like a Girl," "huge beating genius machine" refers to the horse heart itself—its usual meaning is inverted to be an organic, animal thing

maw

jaws or throat, especially of a vicious animal or beast

mute

silent, not speaking

obliteration

total destruction

Orion

a well-known constellation of stars in the night sky, visible throughout the world, imagined in the shape of a hunter and named after Orion of Greek mythology

osseous

made of bone or turned into bone

plodding

moving or progressing slowly, heavily, and deliberately

plummets

drops steeply and suddenly

samara

a winged nut containing a seed, as in an ash or maple tree

shoot

with "samara," probably a small new growth of a plant; could also evoke "shoot" as in to fire a gun or weapon

slate

smooth, flat grey stone—or, in "Instructions on Not Giving Up," the stony bluish-grey color of that stone

starling

a small, energetic songbird

stoic

not showing emotion or feeling, not complaining during hardship; from the ancient Greek philosophy of Stoicism

swagger

a confident and arrogant walk

synapses

the gaps between nerve cells in the body, across which electrical signals pass

thus

as a result of; in consequence (old-fashioned)

'tis of thee

Old-fashioned language for "it is of you," from the most recognizable line of the patriotic song "America (My Country, 'Tis of Thee)"

trinkets

baubles

unfurling

spreading out and opening up from a previously clenched or balled up state

unsayable

something that cannot be spoken aloud or described

unspectacular

not spectacular; unremarkable

woosh

An onomatopoeia like rushing air, for the brief and airy sound of the word "wife."