The Pianist

The Pianist Literary Elements

Director

Roman Polanski

Leading Actors/Actresses

Adrien Brody

Supporting Actors/Actresses

Ed Stoppard, Frank Finlay, Maureen Lipman, Emilia Fox

Genre

Biography, Drama

Language

English, German

Awards

Won three Academy Awards for Best Director, Best Actor in a Leading Role, Best Writing–Adapted Screenplay

Date of Release

2002

Producer

Robert Benmussa, Roman Polanski, Alain Sarde

Setting and Context

Warsaw, Poland 1939-1945 during World War II

Narrator and Point of View

POV is that of Wladyslaw Szpilman, primarily

Tone and Mood

Serious, Dramatic, Suspenseful, Disturbing, Moving

Protagonist and Antagonist

Protagonist is Wladyslaw and antagonists are the Nazis

Major Conflict

The Nazi regime has bombed and taken over Warsaw, forcing the Jewish people into ghettos before shipping them off to death camps. Szpilman, the protagonist, manages to escape, but must survive under highly tense and difficult conditions.

Climax

Szpilman is rescued by Polish and Russian soldiers who have driven out the Nazis.

Foreshadowing

The Germans marching into Warsaw the morning after the Szpilman family toast to help being on the way foreshadows that help is, in fact, a long way away.

Understatement

Much of the response to the violence in the film is understated by the characters who must focus solely on staying alive and cannot waste time on mourning the dead or processing their trauma.

Innovations in Filming or Lighting or Camera Techniques

Allusions

Allusion to Shakespeare, classical music.

Paradox

Szpilman manages to escape from the trains that would take him to the death camps, but it separates him from his family. Also, surviving in Warsaw is not as easy as it seemed.

Parallelism

Wladyslaw playing piano at the end of the film parallels his playing at the very opening of the film.