Answer
According to this description, most observational studies will be considered unethical, because it is not possible in many studies to perform test on subjects.
Some observation studies can be redesigned into experiments and thus can be considered ethical.
Work Step by Step
According to this description, most observational studies will be considered unethical, because it is not possible in many studies to perform test on subjects.
Some observation studies can be redesigned into experiments and thus can be considered ethical.