Introductory Statistics 9th Edition

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11905-571-7
ISBN 13: 978-1-11905-571-6

Chapter 9 - Section 9.4 - Hypothesis Tests About a Population Proportion: Large Samples - Exercises - Page 383: 9.58

Answer

a. $σ_p̂$=$\sqrt \frac{0.68*0.32}{600}$=0.019 z= $\frac{0.68-0.7}{0.019}$ =-1.05 α = 0.01,α/2 = 0.005, From the table, critical value =2.576 Rejection region = z< -2.576 or z> 2.576 Non rejection region = [-2.576, 2.576] The value z = -1.05 falls within the non-rejection region, hence we failed to reject the null hypothesis. b. $σ_p̂$=$\sqrt \frac{0.76*0.24}{600}$=0.017 z= $\frac{0.76-0.7}{0.017}$ =3.53 α = 0.01,α/2 = 0.005, From the table, critical value = 2.576 Rejection region = z< -2.576 or z> 2.576 Non rejection region = [-2.576, 2.576] The value z = 3.53 falls at the rejection region, hence we reject the null hypothesis.

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