Algebra 2 (1st Edition)

Published by McDougal Littell
ISBN 10: 0618595414
ISBN 13: 978-0-61859-541-9

Chapter 2 Linear Equations and Functions - 2.3 Graph Equations of Lines - 2.3 Exercises - Problem Solving - Page 95: 63

Answer

$y=30-3x$ $y$-intercept: $30$ The line falls

Work Step by Step

The remaining money on the card is the difference between the initial amount ($\$30$) and the amount spent on $x$ smoothies: $$y=30-3x.$$ If we graph the function, the $y$-intercept will be the value of $y$ for $x=0$: $$y=30-3(0)=30.$$ So the $y$-intercept represents the initial amount of money on the card. The graph of the function is a line which falls from left to right because the amount of money on the card decreases as smoothies are bought.
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