Answer
No
Work Step by Step
No, deadlock cannot occur in such a system. This resource allocation strategy is known as a resource hierarchy or resource classification, where a process is required to acquire resources in a specific order. This approach prevents circular wait, which is one of the necessary conditions for deadlock.
In this system, a process must first acquire all required level 1 resources before moving on to request level 2 resources, and so on. This strict order of acquiring resources eliminates the possibility of circular wait, ensuring that resources are acquired in a way that avoids the formation of circular dependency chains, and therefore, deadlock cannot occur.