Power (Adrienne Rich poem)

Power (Adrienne Rich poem) Literary Elements

Speaker or Narrator, and Point of View

First-person

Form and Meter

17 lines of free verse poetry

Metaphors and Similes

Metaphor: earth as a physical receptacle for history

Alliteration and Assonance

Alliteration: "she must have known she suffered from radiation sickness," "body bombarded."

Irony

In stanzas 3-4, the poem emphasizes the irony of Curie's death at the hands of radioactive elements, the same thing that gave her power and prestige

Genre

lyric poem

Setting

Tone

melancholic, elegiac

Protagonist and Antagonist

Major Conflict

Climax

Foreshadowing

Understatement

Allusions

Allusions to Marie Curie's groundbreaking and Nobel Prize–winning research on the radioactive elements polonium and radium.

Metonymy and Synecdoche

Metonymy: the "amber bottle" stands in for earlier medical cures

Personification

In line 2, the earth is personified as having a "flank."

Hyperbole

Onomatopoeia