1 How many lines does a villanelle contain? 12 14 19 20 2 What kids of stanzas do villanelles use? Couplets and quatrains Couplets and quintains Tercets and quatrains Tercets and couplets 3 Which word is used to refer to the repeating lines in a villanelle? Conclusion Refrain Chorus Hook 4 Which line or lines of a villanelle are repeated throughout the poem? Only the first Only the fifth The first and third The first and second 5 How many stanzas are in a villanelle? five six twelve one 6 Which best describes the rhyme scheme of a villanelle? ABA BAB ABA BAB ABAB ABAC BB ABCB ACBC ABAA ABC ABA ABA ABA ABA ABA ABAA 7 Which best describes the typical subject matter of early villanelles? Spiritual Erotic Instructional Pastoral 8 Who wrote the famous villanelle "Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night?" Dylan Thomas Pablo Neruda Maggie Smith Elizabeth Bishop 9 Who wrote the famous villanelle "Mad Girl's Love Song?" Langston Hughes Theodore Roethke Sylvia Plath Emily Dickinson 10 Who wrote the poem that is considered by scholars to be the first iteration of the modern villanelle form? Jean Passerat Michel de Montaigne Voltaire Victor Hugo 11 Which best describes the villanelle form? Repetitive Epic Rhyme-heavy Unstructured 12 How does a villanelle end? With a new line, which rhymes with the refrains With the repetition of the first refrain With a line that combines both refrains With the repetition of both refrains 13 How does Elizabeth Bishop's "One Art" diverge from the traditional villanelle? Bishop makes alterations to her refrain throughout the poem Bishop adds an extra tercet to the poem Bishop chooses not to use rhyme Bishop neglects one of her refrains halfway through 14 Which theme would be difficult to express in villanelle form? The cycles of the natural world The freedom and variety of travel The repeated routines of learning a new skill The banal nature of parenting 15 Where did villanelles likely originate? England The United States Mexico France 16 What best describes the theme of Sylvia Plath's villanelle "Mad Girl's Love Song?" Trust Aging Femininity Madness 17 What best describes the conflict of Dylan Thomas's villanelle "Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night?" Someone is sarcastically warning a lover not to visit them Someone is futilely addressing a dying loved one A mother is describing the dangers of the world to her child A soldier is preparing to go into a likely-fatal battle 18 Which meter, common in villanelles, is used in "One Art?" Dactylic hexameter Trochaic trimeter Iambic pentameter Spondaic dimeter 19 What does the term "meter" refer to? A poem's pattern of spaces A poem's length and appearance on the page A poem's line breaks A poem's rhythmic structure 20 Which word describes a poetry whose end coincides with the end of a sentence? End-stopped Conclusive Puntuated Dead-end 21 Which word describes a line of poetry that ends in the middle of a phrase or sentence? Hanging Enjambed Ajar Disrupted 22 What is the word for a grouped set of lines in a poem? Paragraph Grouping Soliloquy Stanza 23 Which of the following is not a type of poetic form? Sonnet Novel Sestina Villanelle 24 Which line from "One Art" is a refrain? The art of losing isn't hard to master. I lost two cities, lovely ones. Lose something every day. I lost my mother's watch. 25 Which stanza in a villanelle is the longest? The penultimate stanza The first stanza They're all the same length The final stanza