1 How many lines does a villanelle contain? 20 19 14 12 2 What kids of stanzas do villanelles use? Tercets and quatrains Couplets and quintains Tercets and couplets Couplets and quatrains 3 Which word is used to refer to the repeating lines in a villanelle? Refrain Conclusion Chorus Hook 4 Which line or lines of a villanelle are repeated throughout the poem? The first and third The first and second Only the fifth Only the first 5 How many stanzas are in a villanelle? twelve one six five 6 Which best describes the rhyme scheme of a villanelle? ABA BAB ABA BAB ABAB ABAC BB ABA ABA ABA ABA ABA ABAA ABCB ACBC ABAA ABC 7 Which best describes the typical subject matter of early villanelles? Instructional Erotic Pastoral Spiritual 8 Who wrote the famous villanelle "Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night?" Maggie Smith Elizabeth Bishop Dylan Thomas Pablo Neruda 9 Who wrote the famous villanelle "Mad Girl's Love Song?" Emily Dickinson Theodore Roethke Sylvia Plath Langston Hughes 10 Who wrote the poem that is considered by scholars to be the first iteration of the modern villanelle form? Voltaire Victor Hugo Jean Passerat Michel de Montaigne 11 Which best describes the villanelle form? Rhyme-heavy Epic Repetitive Unstructured 12 How does a villanelle end? With the repetition of both refrains With the repetition of the first refrain With a new line, which rhymes with the refrains With a line that combines both refrains 13 How does Elizabeth Bishop's "One Art" diverge from the traditional villanelle? Bishop chooses not to use rhyme Bishop neglects one of her refrains halfway through Bishop makes alterations to her refrain throughout the poem Bishop adds an extra tercet to the poem 14 Which theme would be difficult to express in villanelle form? The repeated routines of learning a new skill The freedom and variety of travel The cycles of the natural world The banal nature of parenting 15 Where did villanelles likely originate? The United States France England Mexico 16 What best describes the theme of Sylvia Plath's villanelle "Mad Girl's Love Song?" Trust Aging Madness Femininity 17 What best describes the conflict of Dylan Thomas's villanelle "Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night?" A soldier is preparing to go into a likely-fatal battle Someone is futilely addressing a dying loved one A mother is describing the dangers of the world to her child Someone is sarcastically warning a lover not to visit them 18 Which meter, common in villanelles, is used in "One Art?" Dactylic hexameter Iambic pentameter Spondaic dimeter Trochaic trimeter 19 What does the term "meter" refer to? A poem's rhythmic structure A poem's length and appearance on the page A poem's pattern of spaces A poem's line breaks 20 Which word describes a poetry whose end coincides with the end of a sentence? End-stopped Conclusive Puntuated Dead-end 21 Which word describes a line of poetry that ends in the middle of a phrase or sentence? Enjambed Ajar Hanging Disrupted 22 What is the word for a grouped set of lines in a poem? Soliloquy Grouping Stanza Paragraph 23 Which of the following is not a type of poetic form? Sestina Novel Sonnet Villanelle 24 Which line from "One Art" is a refrain? The art of losing isn't hard to master. I lost my mother's watch. I lost two cities, lovely ones. Lose something every day. 25 Which stanza in a villanelle is the longest? The penultimate stanza The first stanza The final stanza They're all the same length