My Antonia

Book 1 chapter 15

One of the main excerpts in My Ántonia is the importance of immigrants in populating the West. They bring many different customs and ideas. How does the anecdote about the priest during the war help Cather advance this theme and also demonstrate the Burdens’ tolerance of different cultures?

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In the previous chapter, Jim is impressed by how devout Ambrosch is, and in this chapter he meets another pious young Bohemian, Anton Jelinek. Even though Grandfather does not understand the value of the Catholic sacrament, he listens attentively when Jelinek tries to explain how much he respects his faith. Despite their religious differences, Grandfather and Jelinek are actively engaging in mutual discussion and learning something about the other's culture in doing so. Such depictions of tolerance and respectful engagement by Cather help advance her view that harmonious engagement is something one should actively strive for. In contrast, the Norwegians exhibit a very tactless intolerance in refusing to allow Mr. Shimerda to be buried in their cemetery.