1 What type of stanzas is the poem made up of? Quatrains Sestets Octaves Couplets 2 What was Hercules's final labor? Journey to the underworld Fight Apollo Catch and return Cerberus Kill the Nemean lion 3 Who is the speaker of the poem? Robert Creeley Virgil Hercules Aeneas 4 What scene from the Aeneid does Creeley depict? Ulysses' return home Achilles's battle with Hector The destruction of Troy Aeneas's journey to the Underworld 5 Who wrote the Aeneid? Dante Shakespeare Homer Virgil 6 What is the meter of the poem? Free verse Dactylic hexameter Iambic trimeter Iambic tetrameter 7 Which of the following is a main theme of the poem? History Animal cruelty War Heroism 8 What does the Latin quote "hoc opus, hic labor est" mean? "Therein lies the difficulty" "Deeds, not words" "Nothing comes from nothing" "That is the task, that is the labor" 9 What quality does Creeley prize in hero narratives? Valor Determination Humanness Strength 10 How many labors was Hercules assigned? Two Five Twelve Ten 11 When was the poem published? 1960 1965 1975 1950 12 What literary movement was Robert Creeley associated with? The New York School The Black Mountain poets The Imagists The Beat Generation 13 How does Creeley subtly criticize Virgil? By mocking Aeneas By saying he has never read his work By saying his poetry is bad By saying he is long dead 14 Who is Aeneas trying to see in the underworld? Virgil His father Achilles Hercules 15 What best characterizes the tone of the poem? Thoughtful but harsh Respectful but critical Reverent Solemn 16 What is the meaning of the line "death also / can still propose the old labors" in the poem? Poets should write about death more often Mortality forces people into dull labor Hercules died after completing his tasks Mortality can push heroes into action 17 Who is Aeneas's guide into the underworld? Sibyl Dido Charon Cerberus 18 What is the genre of the poem? Heroic poetry Sea shanty Pastoral poetry Ekphrasis 19 What does Aeneas's father have a vision of? The city of Rome Aeneas' death The destruction of Troy Hercules' capture of Cerberus 20 Why does Creeley single out Aeneas's trip to the underworld as the moment of "humanness" in the Aeneid? Because it shows him being vulnerable and mortal Because it shows him missing his father Because it shows him being lost Because it shows him being afraid 21 Who is the guardian of the underworld? The Nimean lion The king of Mycanae Cerberus Apollo 22 Which of the following figures is NOT referenced in the poem? Aeneas Ulysses Hercules Sibyl 23 Why does Creeley say he is the speaker of the poem and then mention Virgil? To place his own work in the same category as Virgil's To challenge Virgil's authority over hero narratives To align himself with a certain poetic tradition To mock himself 24 What collection was the poem first published in? If You For Love 5 Numbers The Island 25 Which of the following poets was a noted contemporary of Creeley's? Emily Dickinson Charles Olson Dante Virgil