Doubt: A Parable

Doubt: A Parable Symbols, Allegory and Motifs

The Toy Dancer (Symbol)

When Donald Miller praises Father Flynn for his sermon at the beginning of the film, we begin to get clues about the specific bond that the two share. This is the first clue that Father Flynn may be involved in a relationship with the young boy. The specific construction of the toy dancer is very symbolic. Firstly, a dancer is traditionally understood to be a "feminine" symbol. This gift may hint at Father Flynn's underlying homosexuality. Additionally, it is interesting that the toy dancer only spins once it is placed in front of a mirror. Perhaps this detail signifies that Father Flynn aims to teach Donald that the young boy must embrace his true identity in order to flourish.

The Bird (Symbol)

As Father Flynn delivers his sermon, we follow the gaze of young Donald Miller. As he looks towards the stained-glass ceiling, we see that the boy has caught a bird in his line of vision. Though the bird flaps its wings above the congregation, it is unable to escape into the outdoors. This bird signifies how Donald simultaneously realizes his freedom and the restrictions on his freedom within the institution of the church. Though he is uplifted by the rituals and sermons, Donald is continuously reminded of his identity and is relentlessly bullied because of his race.

Weather (Motif)

Throughout the film, the changing weather is continuously profiled and mentioned by the characters. The story takes place throughout the autumn and winter. In literature and film, autumn often signifies the "end" of something, while winter often indicates darkness and isolation. This changing weather indicates the somber realizations and the changes that are occurring within the church.

Eye (Symbol)

After Father Flynn is confronted with the allegations brought against him, he enters a school building and looks up to find a stained glass window. In the center of the window is an image of the eye of God. After noticing the stained-glass eye, Father Flynn's face reveals a somber expression. This iconography symbolizes Father Flynn's conscience. Father Flynn is aware that although many things may remain ambiguous or uncertain among humans, God is all-knowing.

Light (Motif)

Light is a recurring motif that reappears throughout the film. On two occasions, the light above Sister Aloysius's desk blows out. This happens during the nun's meetings with Father Flynn as she discusses her suspicions. Symbolically, light indicates truth and honesty. When the light fuse blows out, the audience is prompted to evaluate the motivations and the truth behind the allegations. Additionally, as Father Flynn is first interrogated, Sister Aloysius and the priest fight over opening and closing the blinds. This action may indicate that Sister Aloysius aims to "bring light" to the truth while Father Flynn aims to keep his behavior "in the dark."