Rachel Kushner’s Creation Lake, published in 2024, explores the intersection of undercover espionage and environmental activism. The novel follows Sadie Smith, a 34-year-old undercover agent assigned to infiltrate a radical eco-activist commune in the remote Guyenne region of France.
The commune, led by the enigmatic Bruno Lacombe, rejects modern civilization in favor of a pre-agricultural way of life. Sadie finds herself caught between conflicting emotions and loyalties as she integrates into the group. Her growing attachment to Lucien makes it harder to maintain her cover as personal feelings begin to interfere with her mission. At the same time, she is captivated by Bruno’s intellect and radical ideology, which portrays modern society as a failed experiment and advocates for a return to a pre-agricultural way of life. Sadie, who initially perceives his beliefs as radical, gradually develops an understanding of the commune's mission, especially their attempts to prevent the development of mega basins, which they regard as a symbol of the capitalist exploitation of natural resources. Her deep involvement in the commune makes her question her own beliefs.
The line between duty and personal conviction blurs, leaving her unsure of her role as an infiltrator. As the commune rises, the government suppresses it, leaving Sadie torn over her true allegiance. Eventually, overwhelmed by conflict, she withdraws both from activism and espionage. Neither defines her, so she chooses a different route, leaving behind her ideological fights.
