1 How many different kinds of pain are listed in this poem? 2 5 4 3 2 What kind of literary element is "fouled tunes" (line 4)? metaphor comparison simile allegory 3 What does "wretched" most likely mean in the context of line 6? lovely and beautiful foul, disgusting promiscuous physically appealing 4 What does Baraka mean by "without shadow, or voice, or meaning" when referring to the "hard flesh" that he touches in Stanza II? They are dead bodies He is interacting with their flesh but has no contact with their souls They are actually robots They are monsters 5 What traps the speaker of the poem? His own flesh, which is made into an object by society He is being held captive by a horde of men The confines of jail A factory that he cannot escape 6 What is the first kind of pain listed in this poem ("As now, as all his / flesh hurts me")? jumping into a vat of acid the torture of being stuck inside your body that is not a part of who you actually are having a skin condition that makes skin-to-skin contact painful being touched with someone that has very rough hands 7 What is the second kind of pain given in this poem ("As when she ran from me into / that forest")? worry that she will be eaten by monsters in the forest not being able to run pain of the unknown pain of abandonment and loss of love 8 What goes "higher than even old men thought / God would be" (Stanza V)? the devil a bird a helicopter the mind 9 Who turns out to be a "self, after all" (Stanza VI)? the devil God the "lost soul" the speaker 10 What kind of literary element is "whithered yellow flowers" in Stanza V? metonymy hyperbole metaphor simile 11 How is beauty practiced in Stanza V? through nature, like trees and a river through pain through poetry through the separation between soul and body 12 What does the speaker *actually* live inside? New York City his body his home human love 13 What can the speaker be recognized as? his height and weight his facial features words and emotion where he lives 14 What has no feeling in Stanza VIII? the soul metal words the body 15 What is left screaming by the end of the poem? the "lost soul" the soul that is trapped inside of its body everyone the speaker's lover 16 Based on textual evidence, who could be the "lost soul" the speaker refers to in Stanza V? white people Baraka's first wife, Hattie Jones the person the speaker abandoned in a past life Jack Kerouac 17 What kind of literary element is "blind" (Stanza V)? simile onomatopoeia hyperbole metaphor 18 What kind of literary device is used in "silver, spiraled, whirled" (Stanza V)? assonance alliteration onomatopoeia metonymy 19 What does "corrupt" most likely mean in the context of line 35? healthy complete debased/depraved together 20 What is the closest definition of "gale" in the context of Stanza VI? a forest a type of bridge a windy place a courtyard 21 What kind of associations come up with the actions of "the cold men in their gale" in Stanza VI? ritual, conformity, collectivity fear, death, destruction religion, sacredness, awe harmony, unity, peace 22 In other words, what do the speaker's enemies do to him in Stanza III? carry him in a ritualistic procession as if preparing him for sacrifice kill him make him read lots of books and expand his mind offer him the tools necessary to have a successful life 23 Why does the speaker call flesh "an abstraction" is Stanza III? someone's flesh is often obstructed by clothing any perception of the body is influenced by societal conventions his flesh has been cut up and deformed through torture bodies are very beautiful and often the skin looks like a work of art 24 What "glows as the day with its sun" (Stanza VII)? the gale that the cold men are living in God the sky flesh, symbolized by metal that is so hot it becomes white 25 Why might have Baraka chosen to repeat "the yes" the times in Stanzas V-VI? to bring up different kinds of "yes" it creates a repetition of rhythm and speeds up the meter towards the climax of the poem; also helps the poem sound more musical to really emphasize what he is referring to because it sounds cool