1 How many different kinds of pain are listed in this poem? 4 2 3 5 2 What kind of literary element is "fouled tunes" (line 4)? comparison simile metaphor allegory 3 What does "wretched" most likely mean in the context of line 6? lovely and beautiful physically appealing promiscuous foul, disgusting 4 What does Baraka mean by "without shadow, or voice, or meaning" when referring to the "hard flesh" that he touches in Stanza II? They are actually robots He is interacting with their flesh but has no contact with their souls They are monsters They are dead bodies 5 What traps the speaker of the poem? His own flesh, which is made into an object by society A factory that he cannot escape He is being held captive by a horde of men The confines of jail 6 What is the first kind of pain listed in this poem ("As now, as all his / flesh hurts me")? the torture of being stuck inside your body that is not a part of who you actually are jumping into a vat of acid having a skin condition that makes skin-to-skin contact painful being touched with someone that has very rough hands 7 What is the second kind of pain given in this poem ("As when she ran from me into / that forest")? worry that she will be eaten by monsters in the forest not being able to run pain of abandonment and loss of love pain of the unknown 8 What goes "higher than even old men thought / God would be" (Stanza V)? the devil a helicopter a bird the mind 9 Who turns out to be a "self, after all" (Stanza VI)? the speaker the devil God the "lost soul" 10 What kind of literary element is "whithered yellow flowers" in Stanza V? simile hyperbole metaphor metonymy 11 How is beauty practiced in Stanza V? through the separation between soul and body through nature, like trees and a river through poetry through pain 12 What does the speaker *actually* live inside? New York City his body human love his home 13 What can the speaker be recognized as? where he lives his height and weight his facial features words and emotion 14 What has no feeling in Stanza VIII? metal the soul words the body 15 What is left screaming by the end of the poem? the soul that is trapped inside of its body the "lost soul" everyone the speaker's lover 16 Based on textual evidence, who could be the "lost soul" the speaker refers to in Stanza V? white people the person the speaker abandoned in a past life Jack Kerouac Baraka's first wife, Hattie Jones 17 What kind of literary element is "blind" (Stanza V)? metaphor simile onomatopoeia hyperbole 18 What kind of literary device is used in "silver, spiraled, whirled" (Stanza V)? onomatopoeia alliteration metonymy assonance 19 What does "corrupt" most likely mean in the context of line 35? healthy debased/depraved complete together 20 What is the closest definition of "gale" in the context of Stanza VI? a type of bridge a windy place a forest a courtyard 21 What kind of associations come up with the actions of "the cold men in their gale" in Stanza VI? fear, death, destruction religion, sacredness, awe harmony, unity, peace ritual, conformity, collectivity 22 In other words, what do the speaker's enemies do to him in Stanza III? make him read lots of books and expand his mind offer him the tools necessary to have a successful life carry him in a ritualistic procession as if preparing him for sacrifice kill him 23 Why does the speaker call flesh "an abstraction" is Stanza III? bodies are very beautiful and often the skin looks like a work of art someone's flesh is often obstructed by clothing his flesh has been cut up and deformed through torture any perception of the body is influenced by societal conventions 24 What "glows as the day with its sun" (Stanza VII)? the sky flesh, symbolized by metal that is so hot it becomes white God the gale that the cold men are living in 25 Why might have Baraka chosen to repeat "the yes" the times in Stanzas V-VI? it creates a repetition of rhythm and speeds up the meter towards the climax of the poem; also helps the poem sound more musical to really emphasize what he is referring to to bring up different kinds of "yes" because it sounds cool