Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 27 - Optical Instruments - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 970: 25

Answer

(a) $5mm$ (b) $0.15$

Work Step by Step

(a) We can find the required location of the image as follows: The location of the image formed by the first lens is given as $d_{i1}=\frac{d_{\circ 1}}{f_1-d_{\circ 1}}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $d_{i1}=\frac{(-12cm)(24cm)}{24cm+12cm}$ $\implies d_{i1}=-8.0cm$ Thus, the object distance for the second lens is $d_{\circ 2}=8.0cm+6.00cm=14.0cm$ Now, the image distance formed by the second lens is given as $d_{i2}=\frac{(-12cm)(14.0cm)}{(14+12)cm}$ $\implies d_{i2}=-6.46cm$ Now the require image location is $6.4cm-6.00cm=0.46cm=4.6mm\approx 5mm$ (b) We can determine the require magnification as $m=(-\frac{d_{i 1}}{d_{\circ 1} })(-\frac{d_{i2}}{d_{\circ 2}})$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $m=(\frac{-8.00cm}{24cm})(\frac{-6.46cm}{14.0cm})$ $\implies m=0.15 $
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