Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 19 - Electric Charges, Forces, and Fields - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 687: 85

Answer

a) $q_1$ adds a field that points to the left b) $x=0.297m$

Work Step by Step

(a) We know that if only $q_2$, $q_3$ were present then the electric field would be zero at $x=0.30m$. Charge $q_1$ adds a field that points to the left for all positive x and it cancels the combined fields from $q_2$ and $q_3$. (b) We know that $\vec{E}=-\frac{Kq}{x^2}\hat x-\frac{Kq}{(0.40-x)^2}\hat x+\frac{Kq}{(x-0.20)^2}\hat x=0$ $\implies \frac{E}{Kq}=[-\frac{1}{x^2}-\frac{1}{(0.40-x)^2}+\frac{1}{(x-0.20)^2}]=0$ This simplifies to: $x=0.297m$
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