Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 5 - Section 5.6 - Modeling Harmonic Motion - 5.6 Exercises - Page 458: 51

Answer

$B(t)=3.8+0.2 sin(\frac{\pi}{5}t)$

Work Step by Step

Step 1. Identify the quantities as $p=10, B_0=3.8, |a|=0.2$ where $B_0$ is the average brightness. Step 2. Use a sine function to model the brightness as $B(t)=B_0+|a| sin(\omega t)$, and with $p=\frac{2\pi}{\omega}=10$, we get $\omega=\frac{\pi}{5}$ and the function becomes $B(t)=3.8+0.2 sin(\frac{\pi}{5}t)$ Step 3. Check the correctness of the function: as the average of the since function is zero, we have the average of the brightness as B(average)=B_0=3.8
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