Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 5 - Section 5.6 - Modeling Harmonic Motion - 5.6 Exercises - Page 458: 50

Answer

$\theta(t)=10sin(\pi t)$

Work Step by Step

Step 1. Identify the quantities as: $p=2s, |a|=10^\circ, \theta(0)=0$ where $\theta(0)=0$ means that the angle is 0 at the starting point t=0. Step 2. Use a sine function to model the change of angle as $\theta(t)=|a|sin(\omega t)$, with $p=\frac{2\pi}{\omega}=2$, we have $\omega=\pi$ and the equation becomes $\theta(t)=10sin(\pi t)$ Step 3. Check the correctness of the equation: at $t=0s, \theta(0)=0^\circ$, at $t=0.5s, \theta(0.5)=10^\circ$ (quarter cycle).
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