Precalculus (6th Edition) Blitzer

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13446-914-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-13446-914-0

Chapter 1 - Section 1.2 - Basics of Functions and Their Graphs - Exercise Set - Page 176: 34

Answer

a) -3 b) 1 c) $\sqrt{2x}-6$

Work Step by Step

(a) Let us consider the function $f\left( r \right)=\sqrt{25-r}-6$. By putting the value of $r$ as $16$ in the equation of $f\left( r \right)$ we obtain the value of $f\left( 16 \right)$ as $\begin{align} & f\left( r \right)=\sqrt{25-r}-6 \\ & f\left( 16 \right)=\sqrt{25-16}-6 \\ & =3-6 \\ & =-3 \end{align}$ Hence, the value of $f\left( 16 \right)$ is $-3$. (b) Let us consider the function $f\left( r \right)=\sqrt{25-r}-6$. By putting the value of $r$ as $-24$ in the equation of $f\left( r \right)$ we obtain the value of $f\left( -24 \right)$ as $\begin{align} & f\left( r \right)=\sqrt{25-r}-6 \\ & f\left( -24 \right)=\sqrt{25-\left( -24 \right)}-6 \\ & =\sqrt{49}-6 \\ & =1 \end{align}$ Hence, the value of $f\left( -24 \right)$ is $1$. (c) Let us consider the function $f\left( r \right)=\sqrt{25-r}-6$. Putting the value of $r$ as $25-2x$ in the equation of $f\left( r \right)$ we obtain the value of $f\left( 25-2x \right)$ as $\begin{align} & f\left( r \right)=\sqrt{25-r}-6 \\ & f\left( 25-2x \right)=\sqrt{25-\left( 25-2x \right)}-6 \\ & =\sqrt{25-25+2x}-6 \\ & =\sqrt{2x}-6 \end{align}$ Therefore, the value of $f\left( 25-2x \right)$ is $\sqrt{2x}-6$.
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