Multivariable Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53849-787-4
ISBN 13: 978-0-53849-787-9

Chapter 14 - Partial Derivatives - 14.5 Exercises - Page 956: 43

Answer

$\dfrac{-1}{(12\sqrt 3)} rad/s$

Work Step by Step

Apply the chain rule: $\dfrac{dA}{dt}=(\dfrac{\partial A}{\partial x})(\dfrac{dx}{ dt})+(\dfrac{\partial A}{\partial y})(\dfrac{dy}{ dt})+(\dfrac{\partial A}{\partial \theta})(\dfrac{d \theta}{ dt})$ This can be rearranged as: $\dfrac{d \theta}{ dt}=-\dfrac{(\dfrac{\partial A}{\partial x})(\dfrac{dx}{ dt})+(\dfrac{\partial A}{\partial y})(\dfrac{dy}{ dt})}{(\dfrac{\partial A}{\partial \theta})}$ or, $\dfrac{d \theta}{ dt}=-\dfrac{y \sin \theta (\dfrac{dx}{dt})+(x \sin \theta)(\dfrac{dy}{ dt})}{(xy \cos \theta)}$ or, $\dfrac{d \theta}{ dt}=-\dfrac{(30) (0.5)(3)+(20)(0.5)(-2)}{(3)(20)(\sqrt 3/2)} $ or, $=\dfrac{-1}{(12\sqrt 3)} rad/s$
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