Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321947347
ISBN 13: 978-0-32194-734-5

Chapter 7 - Integration Techniques - 7.2 Integration by Parts - 7.2 Exercises - Page 520: 32

Answer

$$e\ln 2e - e - \ln 2 + 1$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \int_1^e {\ln 2x} dx \cr & {\text{substitute }}u = \ln 2x,{\text{ }}du = \frac{1}{x}dx \cr & dv = dx,{\text{ }}v = x \cr & {\text{applying integration by parts}}{\text{, we have}} \cr & \int_1^e {\ln 2x} dx = \left. {\left( {x\ln 2x} \right)} \right|_1^e - \int_1^e {\left( {x\left( {\frac{1}{x}} \right)} \right)dx} \cr & \int_1^e {\ln 2x} dx = \left. {\left( {x\ln 2x} \right)} \right|_1^e - \int_1^e {dx} \cr & {\text{integrating}} \cr & \int_1^e {\ln 2x} dx = \left. {\left( {x\ln 2x} \right)} \right|_1^e - \left. {\left( x \right)} \right|_1^e \cr & \int_1^e {\ln 2x} dx = \left. {\left( {x\ln 2x - x} \right)} \right|_1^e \cr & {\text{evaluate limits}} \cr & = \left( {e\ln 2e - e} \right) - \left( {1\ln 2 - 1} \right) \cr & {\text{Simplify}} \cr & = e\ln 2e - e - \ln 2 + 1 \cr} $$
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