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Matthew Lewis

Matthew Gregory Lewis was an English novelist, dramatist, and public official. He is best known for his seminal novel, The Monk, which parodied early Gothic fiction and became one of the genre's most famous examples.

He was born on July 9, 1775 in London, the eldest child of Matthew Lewis, a successful diplomat, and Frances Maria Sewell Lewis. In 1781, when Lewis was six years old, his mother left his father for a music teacher. His parents remained married but separated until his father's...

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Matthew Lewis Essays

College

The Monk

Religion is often an important feature in Gothic literature. Authors use religion in a number of ways throughout these texts, and it is interesting to consider how their representation of religion impacts the stories that they create. One of the...

The Monk

Matthew Lewis' The Monk makes extensive use of the institution of family in order to underscore the implied author's ambivalent position towards the French Revolution and its aftermath. The novel recounts the tale of two families: Antonia's...

College

The Monk

Matthew Lewis’s The Monk takes its era’s heightened anti-Catholicism to heart, and uses it to critique social norms. Lewis tackles the problem of the fetishization of purity that the Catholic Church, and society outside the Church hold so highly....