The Sun Also Rises

References

  1. ^ The Torrents of Spring has little scholarly criticism as it is considered to be of less importance than Hemingway's subsequent work. See Oliver (1999), 330
  2. ^ Hemingway may have used the term as an early title for the novel, according to biographer James Mellow. The term originated from a remark in French made to Gertrude Stein by the owner of a garage, speaking of those who went to war: "C'est une génération perdue" (lit. 'they are a lost generation'). See Mellow (1992), 309
  3. ^ Hemingway wrote a fragment of an unpublished sequel in which he has Jake and Brett meeting in the Dingo Bar in Paris. With Brett is Mike Campbell. See Daiker (2009), 85
  4. ^ "Use short sentences. Use short first paragraphs. Use vigorous English. Be positive, not negative."

Citations

  1. ^ a b Leff (1999), 51
  2. ^ Herlihy-Mera (2023), 25
  3. ^ Meyers (1985), 192
  4. ^ Wagner-Martin (1990), 1
  5. ^ Herlihy-Mera (2023), 49
  6. ^ a b Baker (1972), 82
  7. ^ Meyers (1985), 98–99
  8. ^ Meyers (1985), 117–119
  9. ^ a b Balassi (1990), 128
  10. ^ a b Nagel (1996), 89
  11. ^ Chapter 9 references the Ledoux-Kid fight which took place 9 June 1925. Link Chapter 15 references Sunday the 6th of July which must be 1924 which easily can be verified by an online calendar or by Linux users with the command cal -y 1924.
  12. ^ Meyers (1985), 189
  13. ^ Balassi (1990), 132, 142, 146
  14. ^ Reynolds (1989), vi–vii
  15. ^ Meyers (1985), 172
  16. ^ Herlihy-Mera (2012), 49
  17. ^ Baker (1972), 44
  18. ^ Mellow (1992), 338–340
  19. ^ Mellow (1992), 317–321
  20. ^ Baker (1972), 76, 30–34
  21. ^ Oliver (1999), 318
  22. ^ qtd. in Leff (1999), 51
  23. ^ a b c Mellow (1992), 334–336
  24. ^ Leff (1999), 75
  25. ^ White (1969), iv
  26. ^ Reynolds (1999), 154
  27. ^ McDowell, Edwin, "Hemingway's Status Revives Among Scholars and Readers". The New York Times (July 26, 1983). Retrieved 27 February 2011
  28. ^ "Books at Random House" Archived 2010-05-16 at the Wayback Machine. Random House. Retrieved 31 May 2011.
  29. ^ "Hemingway books coming out in audio editions" MSNBC.com (February 15, 2006). Retrieved 27 February 2011.
  30. ^ Crouch, Ian, Hemingway’s Hidden Metafictions. The New Yorker (7 August 2014).
  31. ^ Hemingway, Ernest (2014). The Sun Also Rises. ISBN 978-1-4767-3995-3.
  32. ^ Reynolds (1990), 48–49
  33. ^ Oliver (1999), 316–318
  34. ^ Meyers (1985), 191
  35. ^ Ecclesiastes 1:3–5, King James Version.
  36. ^ a b c d e f g h Wagner-Martin (1990), 6–9
  37. ^ Reynolds (1990), 62–63
  38. ^ Reynolds (1990), 45–50
  39. ^ Reynolds (1990), 60–63
  40. ^ Reynolds (1990), 58–59
  41. ^ a b Nagel (1996), 94–96
  42. ^ Daiker (2009), 74
  43. ^ Nagel (1996), 99–103
  44. ^ Meyers (1985), 190
  45. ^ Fore (2007), 80
  46. ^ a b c Fiedler (1975), 345–365
  47. ^ Baym (1990), 112
  48. ^ qtd. in Reynolds (1990), 60
  49. ^ Daiker (2009), 80
  50. ^ Donaldson (2002), 82
  51. ^ Daiker (2009), 83
  52. ^ a b Balassi (1990), 144–146
  53. ^ Reynolds (1989), 323–324
  54. ^ a b qtd. in Balassi (1990), 127
  55. ^ Müller (2010), 31–32
  56. ^ a b Kinnamon (2002), 128
  57. ^ Josephs (1987), 158
  58. ^ a b Stoltzfus (2005), 215–218
  59. ^ Reynolds (1989), 320
  60. ^ Josephs (1987), 163
  61. ^ Bloom (2007), 31
  62. ^ Djos (1995), 65–68
  63. ^ Balassi (1990), 145
  64. ^ Reynolds (1990), 56–57
  65. ^ Elliot (1995), 80–82
  66. ^ Elliot (1995), 86–88
  67. ^ Elliot (1995), 87
  68. ^ Mellow (1992), 312
  69. ^ Davidson (1990), 97
  70. ^ Fore (2007), 75
  71. ^ Hemingway (2006 ed), 214
  72. ^ a b Oliver (1999), 270
  73. ^ Gross, Barry (December 1985). ""Yours Sincerely, Sinclair Levy"". Commentary, The monthly magazine of opinion. Archived from the original on 19 March 2022. Retrieved 19 March 2022.
  74. ^ Beegel (1996), 288
  75. ^ Knopf (1987), 68–69
  76. ^ Reynolds (1989), 297
  77. ^ a b Wagner-Martin (1990), 2–4
  78. ^ Meyers (1985), 70–74
  79. ^ Hallengren, Anders. "A Case of Identity: Ernest Hemingway", Nobelprize.org. Retrieved 15 April 2011.
  80. ^ Wagner-Martin (2002), 7
  81. ^ Wagner-Martin (1990), 11–12
  82. ^ Hemingway (2006 ed), 221
  83. ^ qtd. in Balassi (1990), 138
  84. ^ Balassi (1990), 138
  85. ^ Baker (1987), 11
  86. ^ Mellow (1992), 303
  87. ^ Svoboda (1983), 9
  88. ^ Benson (1989), 351
  89. ^ Oliver (1999), 321–322
  90. ^ qtd. in Oliver (1999), 322
  91. ^ Balassi (1990), 136
  92. ^ Balassi (1990), 125, 136, 139–141
  93. ^ Balassi (1990), 150; Svoboda (1983), 44
  94. ^ "Star style and rules for writing" Archived 2014-04-08 at the Wayback Machine. The Kansas City Star. KansasCity.com. Retrieved 15 April 2011.
  95. ^ Aldridge (1990), 126
  96. ^ Berman (2011), 59
  97. ^ Bloom (1987), 7–8
  98. ^ Trodd (2007), 8
  99. ^ Mellow (1992), 311
  100. ^ Berman (2011), 52
  101. ^ a b Berman (2011), 55
  102. ^ Wagner-Martin (1990), 1, 15; Reynolds (1990), 46
  103. ^ Mellow (1992), 302
  104. ^ Wagner-Martin (2002), 4–5
  105. ^ "The Sun Also Rises". (October 31, 1926) The New York Times. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
  106. ^ a b Wagner-Martin (2002), 1–2
  107. ^ qtd. in Wagner-Martin (1990), 1
  108. ^ qtd. in Reynolds (1998), 53
  109. ^ Leff (1999), 63
  110. ^ Reynolds (1990), 43
  111. ^ Reynolds (1990), 53–55
  112. ^ Bloom (2007), 28; Beegel (1996), 282
  113. ^ Beegel (1996), 281
  114. ^ Aldridge (1990), 122–123
  115. ^ Bloom (1987), 5–6
  116. ^ Nagel (1996), 87
  117. ^ Leff (1999), 64
  118. ^ Leff (1999), 156
  119. ^ Reynolds (1999), 293
  120. ^ Palin, Michael. "Lifelong Aficionado" and "San Fermín Festival". in Michael Palin's Hemingway Adventure. PBS.org. Retrieved 23 May 2011.

Sources

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  • Young, Philip (1973). Ernest Hemingway. St. Paul: Minnesota UP. ISBN 978-0-8166-0191-2

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