Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 8 - Potential Energy and Conservation of Energy - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 246: 26

Answer

a) $y_f=0.942m$ b) no change

Work Step by Step

(a) We can find the required height as follows: $K.E_i+U_i=K.E_i+U_f$ $\implies \frac{1}{2}mv_i^2+0=\frac{1}{2}mv_f^2+mgy_f$ This simplifies to: $y_f=\frac{1}{2g}(v_i^2-v_f^2)$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $y_f=\frac{(8.30)^2-(7.10)^2}{2(9.81)}$ $y_f=0.942m$ (b) The answer to part(a) will remain the same even if the mass is changed because the height change is independent of the mass.
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