Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 2 - One-Dimensional Kinematics - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 55: 116

Answer

(a) $v=\sqrt {2gh}$ (b) - Magnitude: $\frac{gh}{d}$ - Direction: upward.

Work Step by Step

(a) Assuming the positive direction be downward: $v_0=0$, $a=g$, $\Delta x=h$ $v^2=v_0^2+2a\Delta x$ $v^2=0^2+2gh$ $v=±\sqrt {2gh}$, but the glove moves downward (positive direction): $v=\sqrt {2gh}$ (b) Now, the final velocity of the previous step is the initial velocity: $v_0=\sqrt {2gh}$, $v=0$, $\Delta x=d$ $v^2=v_0^2+2a\Delta x$ $0^2=(\sqrt {2gh})^2+2ad$ $-2ad=2gh$ $a=\frac{2gh}{-2d}=-\frac{gh}{d}$ - Magnitude: $|a|=\frac{gh}{d}$ - Direction: upward
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