Physics: Principles with Applications (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32162-592-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-32162-592-2

Chapter 4 - Dynamics: Newton's Laws of Motion - General Problems - Page 105: 73

Answer

The takeoff speed is 73 m/s.

Work Step by Step

$ma = F_T ~sin(\theta)$ $mg = F_T ~cos(\theta)$ We can divide the first equation by the second equation: $\frac{a}{g} = tan(\theta)$ $a = g ~tan(\theta) = (9.80 ~m/s^2) ~tan(25^{\circ})$ $a = 4.57 ~m/s^2$ Now, we use the acceleration to find the takeoff speed: $v = v_0 + at = 0 + at = (4.57 ~m/s^2)(16 ~s)$ $v = 73 ~m/s$ The takeoff speed is 73 m/s.
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