Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321740904
ISBN 13: 978-0-32174-090-8

Chapter 29 - Potential and Field - Conceptual Questions - Page 861: 3

Answer

a) No. b) Yes.

Work Step by Step

$$\color{blue}{\bf [a]}$$ We know that $$\Delta V=V_f-V_i=-\int_i^fEds$$ So if $E=0$, then we can conclude that $\Delta V=0$ V, NOT $V=0$ V. So the answer is $\bf No$, we can not. $$\color{blue}{\bf [b]}$$ We also know that $$E_s=-\dfrac{dV}{ds}$$ So if $V=0$ throughout some region which means that $dV=0$, then the electric field must be zero. So we can conclude that $E_s=0$ throughout this region. The answer is $\bf Yes$, we can.
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