Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321740904
ISBN 13: 978-0-32174-090-8

Chapter 20 - Traveling Waves - Exercises and Problems - Page 588: 54

Answer

$$D_{(y,t)}=({5.0\;\rm cm})\sin\left[ 4\pi y+{16\pi }t \right]$$

Work Step by Step

We know that the displacement equation for a sinusoidal wave $$D_{(y,t)}=A\sin\left[ \dfrac{2\pi }{\lambda}y-{2\pi f}t+\phi_0 \right]$$ And according to the given data, $\lambda=0.5$ m, $A=5$ cm, $\phi=0$ rad. Now we need to find the frequency which is given by $$v=\lambda f$$ $$f=\dfrac{v}{\lambda}=\dfrac{4}{0.5}=8\;\rm Hz$$ Thus, $$\boxed{D_{(y,t)}=({5.0\;\rm cm})\sin\left[ 4\pi y+{16\pi }t \right]}$$ The negative sign is due to moving in the $y$ negative direction.
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