Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (12th Edition)

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0321908449
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-844-5

Chapter 7 - Section 7.8 - Energy in Chemical Reactions - Understanding the Concepts - Page 247: 7.71c

Answer

1. There is a total of 0.0741 mole of $S_2Cl_2$ in 10.0 g. 2. There is a total of 0.128 mole of $C_6H_6$ in 10.0 g.

Work Step by Step

1. As we have determined in 7.71b, the molar mass for $S_2Cl_2$ is equal to 135.04 g/mole. Therefore, the conversion factors are: $ \frac{1 \space mole \space (S_2Cl_2)}{ 135.04 \space g \space (S_2Cl_2)}$ and $ \frac{ 135.04 \space g \space (S_2Cl_2)}{1 \space mole \space (S_2Cl_2)}$ 2. Calculate the number of moles $(S_2Cl_2)$ $ 10.0g \times \frac{1 mole}{ 135.04g} = 0.0741 mole$ --------------- 3. As we have determined in 7.71b, the molar mass for $C_6H_6$ is equal to 78.11 g/mole. Therefore, the conversion factors are: $ \frac{1 \space mole \space (C_6H_6)}{ 78.11 \space g \space (C_6H_6)}$ and $ \frac{ 78.11\space g \space (C_6H_6)}{1 \space mole \space (C_6H_6)}$ 4. Calculate the number of moles $(C_6H_6)$ $ 10.0g \times \frac{1 mole}{ 78.11g} = 0.128 moles$
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