The Basic Practice of Statistics 7th Edition

Published by W. H. Freeman
ISBN 10: 146414253X
ISBN 13: 978-1-46414-253-6

Chapter 3 - The Normal Distributions - Chapter 3 Exercises - Page 97: 3.43

Answer

(a) $0.0351$ or $3.51\%$ (b) $0.0125$ or $1.25\%$

Work Step by Step

(a) For $N(531,121)$ and $x=750$, we can find: $z=\frac{750-531}{121}\approx1.81$ use a z-table or a calculator, we can find the area to the right of this z-value to be about $1-0.9649=0.0351$ or $3.51\%$ (b) For $N(499,112)$ and $x=750$, we can find: $z'=\frac{750-499}{112}\approx2.24$ use a z-table or a calculator, we can find the area to the right of this z-value to be about $1-0.9875=0.0125$ or $1.25\%$ The reason for the difference among the above results is because of the differences in the mean and SD values, which lead to differet z-values.
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