Precalculus (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 013421742X
ISBN 13: 978-0-13421-742-0

Chapter 3 - Polynomial and Rational Functions - Chapter 3 Test Prep - Review Exercises - Page 397: 1

Answer

See graph, vertex $(-4,-5)$, axis $x=-4$, x-intercepts $(-4\pm\frac{\sqrt {15}}{3},0)$, y-intercept $(0,43)$, domain $(-\infty,\infty)$, range $[-5,\infty)$, increasing $(-4,\infty)$, decreasing $(-\infty,-4)$.

Work Step by Step

Step 1. Graph the function $f(x)=3(x+4)^2-5$ as shown in the figure. Step 2. We can identify the vertex $(-4,-5)$, axis $x=-4$, Step 3. For x-intercepts, let $f(x)=0$, we have $3(x+4)^2-5=0$ and $x=-4\pm\frac{\sqrt {15}}{3}$ or $(-4\pm\frac{\sqrt {15}}{3},0)$. For y-intercept, we have $f(0)=43$ or $(0,43)$, Step 4. We can find domain $(-\infty,\infty)$, range $[-5,\infty)$, and largest open intervals of the domain over which each function is increasing $(-4,\infty)$, decreasing $(-\infty,-4)$.
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