Precalculus (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32197-907-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-907-0

Chapter 14 - A Preview of Calculus: The Limit, Derivative, and Integral of a Function - 14.2 Algebra Techniques for Finding Limits - 14.2 Assess Your Understanding - Page 884: 45

Answer

$6$

Work Step by Step

General formula for average rate of change from x to y: $\frac{f(y)-f(x)}{y-x}.$ We do what we have to according to the exercise: $$\lim_{x\to 3}\frac{f(x)-f(3)}{x-3}=\lim_{x\to 3}\frac{x^2-9}{x-3}=\lim_{x\to 3}\frac{(x+3)(x-3)}{x-3}=\lim_{x\to 3}(x+3)=3+3=6.$$
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