Multivariable Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53849-787-4
ISBN 13: 978-0-53849-787-9

Chapter 15 - Multiple Integrals - 15.10 Exercises - Page 1072: 28

Answer

$\iint_R f(x+y) dA=\int_0^1u f(u)$

Work Step by Step

Plug $u=x+y$ and $v=x-y$ $J(x,y)=\begin{vmatrix} \dfrac{\partial x}{\partial u}&\dfrac{\partial x}{\partial v}\\\dfrac{\partial y}{\partial u}&\dfrac{\partial y}{\partial v}\end{vmatrix}=\begin{vmatrix} 1&1\\1& -1\end{vmatrix}=-2$ Then, we have $J(u,v)=|-\dfrac{1}{2}|=\dfrac{1}{2}$ Now,we have $\iint_R f(x+y) dA=(\dfrac{1}{2}) \int_{0}^{1} \int_{-u}^{u} f(u) dv du$ This gives: $\iint_R f(x+y) dA=(\dfrac{1}{2}) \int_{0}^1 [u-(-u)] f(u) du$ This implies that $\iint_R f{x+y} dA=(\dfrac{1}{2}) \int_0^1(2u) f(u)=\int_0^1u f(u)$ Hence, $\iint_R f(x+y) dA=\int_0^1u f(u)$ (Proved)
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