Multivariable Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53849-787-4
ISBN 13: 978-0-53849-787-9

Chapter 14 - Partial Derivatives - 14.4 Exercises - Page 947: 31

Answer

$\triangle z=0.9225$ and $dz=0.9$

Work Step by Step

Given the function $z=5x^2+y^2$ The differential form can be evaluated as follows: $dz=10x dx+2y dy$ Here, $\triangle x=1.05-1=0.05$ and $\triangle y=2.1-2=0.1$ Now, we have $dz=10 \cdot (1) (0.05)+2 \cdot (2) (0.1)=0.9$ Thus, $\triangle z=f(1.05,2.1)-f(1, 2)=5x^2+y^2=5(1.05)^2+(2.1)^2-(5+4)$ or, $\triangle z=0.9225$ Hence, $\triangle z=0.9225$ and $dz=0.9$
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